Halloween and a Salvador City Tour
October 30, 2006
There was another one of the numerous Brazilian holidays this week so
we only had class Monday through Wednesday. Tuesday was Halloween and I
wasn't sure if they celebrated it in Salvador, but I decided to have a
party anyway. When Grace (CCS Brazil Director) saw me preparing, she
told me that they don't typically celebrate it, but she thought it
would be an interesting cultural exchange. So on Tuesday I brought
candy and had the kids make Jack o' Lantern masks. They knew it was a
mask and beyond that, I'm not sure if they understood, but they
definitely had a lot of fun with it. My teacher made a little book for
me that week with pictures of the class, an inspirational story, and
note thanking me for my help and my patience with the kids. As a
volunteer, you don't expect anything in return, but it's really nice to
know your work is appreciated.
It was definitely beginning to sink in
at that point that it was my second to last week. The first two weeks
were slow, but I knew the last two weeks would fly by.
I missed the city tour my first week in Salvador (they do a city tour each time a new group of volunteers arrives) so I decided to go that week with the new group of volunteers who had arrived the weekend before. We piled into the van, and along the drive our guide told us a lot of interesting facts about Salvador. We drove through part of the city I had never seen before and we stopped at one spot where you could see favelas for miles. There were shacks covering the hills that went all the way to the ocean. He also pointed out that fact that in Salvador, the poor often have the best views.
The next stop was a tilemaker's workshop.
He had beautiful tiles inspired by Bahia.
Some were sets that you could decorate a bathroom or kitchen with and
some were smaller individual tiles with scenes of capoeira and
fishmerman and other such things. We stopped at an ice cream shop
nearby with many interesting flavors. A new volunteer and I kept
looking up the flavors in my phrasebook and asking for samples. There
were some flavors made with fruits we'd never heard of and some
unlikely combinations and flavors... like corn.
It tasted like those Jellybelly popcorn flavored beans. Not my
favorite, but I guess someone must like it. Eventually, we sensed
the guy working was getting annoyed with us, so we made our decisions
and ordered.
From the ice cream shop, we went to Igreja de Nossa Senjor do Bonfim (a church). I've heard there are 365 churches in Salvador, one for each day of the year. You certainly do see plenty of churches when you're there. Igreja do Bonfim is one of the most important to both Catholics and followers of Candomble. Senhor do Bonfim is Jesus Christ to the Catholics and Oxala to Candomble followers. Every year on the second Thursday in January, there is a celebration called "Lavagem do Bonfim". Thousands of people congregate at a church in the cidade baixa (lower city) and follow Baianas carrying flowers on a walk to Bonfim. When they arrive at the church, the baianas wash the steps of the church which is symbolic of personal cleansing. It starts with the party and the party continues along the walk with drumming and dancing and then it ends with a huge street party. It's the second largest celebration in Salvador after Carnival and conveniently held close to both Carnival and Festa de Iemanja. I'd love to be in Salvador in the months of January and February!
You will find souvenirs from Bonfim in other parts of Brazil, most notably the fitas do bonfim. These are ribbons that you are supposed to tie around your wrist with three knots and make three wishes. They say that when the ribbon falls off, your wishes will be granted. In Rio I saw many keychains made with the fitas and t-shirts inspired by them. The ribbons are sold cheaply in mass quantities in front of the church and other locations in Salvador. If you're in Salvador, be wary of beggars who come up and try to tie them on your wrist. They act like it's a gift, but then they will probably follow you and harass you for money. The church is also popular with those seeking healing and there is a room filled with pictures of people seeking cures and plastic limbs hanging from the ceiling. The plastic limbs represent ailing body parts that are in need of help... it's really a very odd room.
The last stop was Forte de Monte Serrat. Everyone around was playing soccer, even the basketball court was a makeshift soccer field. I don't remember the significance of this fort, but from its location, there were great views of Salvador. Minus the palm trees, it reminded me of San Francisco. After the tour some of us went to the Mercado Modelo, which is the best place to go for souvenirs. When we were done shopping, we enjoyed dinner and the sunset on the second floor of the market.
I missed the city tour my first week in Salvador (they do a city tour each time a new group of volunteers arrives) so I decided to go that week with the new group of volunteers who had arrived the weekend before. We piled into the van, and along the drive our guide told us a lot of interesting facts about Salvador. We drove through part of the city I had never seen before and we stopped at one spot where you could see favelas for miles. There were shacks covering the hills that went all the way to the ocean. He also pointed out that fact that in Salvador, the poor often have the best views.
The next stop was a tilemaker's workshop.
Fabiana and Matteus on the playground. That slide in the background was an accident waiting to happen but the kids seemed to love it.
From the ice cream shop, we went to Igreja de Nossa Senjor do Bonfim (a church). I've heard there are 365 churches in Salvador, one for each day of the year. You certainly do see plenty of churches when you're there. Igreja do Bonfim is one of the most important to both Catholics and followers of Candomble. Senhor do Bonfim is Jesus Christ to the Catholics and Oxala to Candomble followers. Every year on the second Thursday in January, there is a celebration called "Lavagem do Bonfim". Thousands of people congregate at a church in the cidade baixa (lower city) and follow Baianas carrying flowers on a walk to Bonfim. When they arrive at the church, the baianas wash the steps of the church which is symbolic of personal cleansing. It starts with the party and the party continues along the walk with drumming and dancing and then it ends with a huge street party. It's the second largest celebration in Salvador after Carnival and conveniently held close to both Carnival and Festa de Iemanja. I'd love to be in Salvador in the months of January and February!
You will find souvenirs from Bonfim in other parts of Brazil, most notably the fitas do bonfim. These are ribbons that you are supposed to tie around your wrist with three knots and make three wishes. They say that when the ribbon falls off, your wishes will be granted. In Rio I saw many keychains made with the fitas and t-shirts inspired by them. The ribbons are sold cheaply in mass quantities in front of the church and other locations in Salvador. If you're in Salvador, be wary of beggars who come up and try to tie them on your wrist. They act like it's a gift, but then they will probably follow you and harass you for money. The church is also popular with those seeking healing and there is a room filled with pictures of people seeking cures and plastic limbs hanging from the ceiling. The plastic limbs represent ailing body parts that are in need of help... it's really a very odd room.
The last stop was Forte de Monte Serrat. Everyone around was playing soccer, even the basketball court was a makeshift soccer field. I don't remember the significance of this fort, but from its location, there were great views of Salvador. Minus the palm trees, it reminded me of San Francisco. After the tour some of us went to the Mercado Modelo, which is the best place to go for souvenirs. When we were done shopping, we enjoyed dinner and the sunset on the second floor of the market.
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The Mercado Modelo is located in Cidade Baixa near the financial area of Salvador. It's basically a tourist market where you can get a ton of cool artwork, carvings, cachaca, coffee, jewelry, Afro-Brazilian instruments and other handicrafts. I have a weakness for colorful and unique accessories so despite the touristy-ness of it, I always enjoyed this place. Some of things I thought were really cool were little Baiana figurines, paintings of Pelourinho, jewelry made out of coconut shells and Amazonian beads, and multi-colored woven purses with coconut shell buttons.
IN FRONT OF THE MARKET
The market is mainly inside of a building, but in the front of the building there are several stalls set up. The things sold there are usually cheaper than what you'll find inside. Sometimes you'll also find things outside that you can't find inside the market, but there is less selection and the quality isn't always as good. Some awesome things I saw in front that I didn't see inside were multi-colored earrings made with string and belts and other accessories made with recycled soda can tops.
BARGAINING
When you're there, be prepared to bargain. A lot of people have different views about bargaining in third world countries, but it is something that is expected there. All the locals told us to never pay full price for things, especially at a market like that. It is really handy to know numbers in Portuguese, but incase you don't, many vendors have calculators where you can type your price and go back and forth. Two helpful phrases are "Quanto custa?" which means "How much is this?" and "Esta muito caro!" which means "That is very expensive!" These phrases will take you a long way. Sometimes people will follow you around trying to sell you something that you showed only a slight interest in. Just smile and say "Nao obrigada(o)" (no thank you) and walk away. Make sure you have cash and preferrably smaller bills. If you want more than one item from a vendor, this can also be used to bargain. Instead of talking down one item at a time, ask for three things for the price of two or something like that. Some vendors won't budge too much for more unique and higher quality items so if it's a really interesting item you haven't seen anywhere else, you can pay full price for that.
OTHER THINGS TO DO AT THE MERCADO
On the upper floor there is a restaurant with outdoor seating- a great place for dinner at sunset. On the lower level there always seem to be capoeira performances. There are also some bars and at least one more restaurant there.
THINGS TO DO NEARBY
You probably won't want to spend a whole day at the market and there are a lot of other things close by. The Mercado Modelo is across the street from the Elevador Lacerda which for 5 centavos takes you up to Pelourinho. There is also a port nearby where boats leave for Morro de Sao Paulo and the island tour. A quick cab ride takes you down the road to the Solar do Unhao with the Modern Art Museum, restaurants, and a folklore show.
IN FRONT OF THE MARKET
The market is mainly inside of a building, but in the front of the building there are several stalls set up. The things sold there are usually cheaper than what you'll find inside. Sometimes you'll also find things outside that you can't find inside the market, but there is less selection and the quality isn't always as good. Some awesome things I saw in front that I didn't see inside were multi-colored earrings made with string and belts and other accessories made with recycled soda can tops.
BARGAINING
When you're there, be prepared to bargain. A lot of people have different views about bargaining in third world countries, but it is something that is expected there. All the locals told us to never pay full price for things, especially at a market like that. It is really handy to know numbers in Portuguese, but incase you don't, many vendors have calculators where you can type your price and go back and forth. Two helpful phrases are "Quanto custa?" which means "How much is this?" and "Esta muito caro!" which means "That is very expensive!" These phrases will take you a long way. Sometimes people will follow you around trying to sell you something that you showed only a slight interest in. Just smile and say "Nao obrigada(o)" (no thank you) and walk away. Make sure you have cash and preferrably smaller bills. If you want more than one item from a vendor, this can also be used to bargain. Instead of talking down one item at a time, ask for three things for the price of two or something like that. Some vendors won't budge too much for more unique and higher quality items so if it's a really interesting item you haven't seen anywhere else, you can pay full price for that.
OTHER THINGS TO DO AT THE MERCADO
On the upper floor there is a restaurant with outdoor seating- a great place for dinner at sunset. On the lower level there always seem to be capoeira performances. There are also some bars and at least one more restaurant there.
THINGS TO DO NEARBY
You probably won't want to spend a whole day at the market and there are a lot of other things close by. The Mercado Modelo is across the street from the Elevador Lacerda which for 5 centavos takes you up to Pelourinho. There is also a port nearby where boats leave for Morro de Sao Paulo and the island tour. A quick cab ride takes you down the road to the Solar do Unhao with the Modern Art Museum, restaurants, and a folklore show.
Earrings made with string- they …
Paintings of dancing Baianas and…
Coconut shell earrings and a coc…
A Baiana figurine with spirals f…
A belt made with recycled soda c…

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This is the ice cream shop we visited on our city tour, I just figured out the name of it! It is a little out of the way of the main areas tourists visit in Salvador, but I think it's fairly close to the popular attraction, Nosso Senhor do Bonfim church. I remember it being one of those places where you pay before you get your ice cream, but I think they are used to travelers so they'll forgive you if you do it the opposite way.
This is where to go for the widest variety of flavors. They have all of the typical flavors as well as Amazonian fruit, tropical, and popular Brazilian dessert flavors. They have several kinds of coconut ice cream! For all the wierd people who like those popcorn flavored jelly beans, you might like the corn flavored ice cream ;) It helps to have a phrasebook to figure out what some of the things are, but there are still a bunch of unsual flavors you just have to try. If you ask, you can sample as many flavors as you want before picking what you want.
This is where to go for the widest variety of flavors. They have all of the typical flavors as well as Amazonian fruit, tropical, and popular Brazilian dessert flavors. They have several kinds of coconut ice cream! For all the wierd people who like those popcorn flavored jelly beans, you might like the corn flavored ice cream ;) It helps to have a phrasebook to figure out what some of the things are, but there are still a bunch of unsual flavors you just have to try. If you ask, you can sample as many flavors as you want before picking what you want.










