Mount Etna (largest active volcano in Europe) and Catania
Wednesday’s schedule called for “individual course itineraries,” meaning we were committed to no prearranged activities. So we all took a bus to Catania where we split off into our different departments. My group went first to visit the largest active volcano in Europe, Mount Etna. This was another tour that I had been excited about since we first arrived in Sicily. We could see the mountain appear in the distance and stopped to take pictures from the road for some pictures with the smoking peak in the background.
I had never before seen an active volcano much less ridden to the top of one. Driving up the windy road from Nicolosi to the gondola terminal (about 19km) seemed to take forever. The gondola ride itself was rather unnecessary, but the from our suspended vantage point, we were able to take in the broader features of the volcanic slope below. It was a slow ride, but short at only a kilometer or two. From the upper gondola station 4-wheel drive Range Rover busses transported us another 7.5km farther up. We stopped once again along the way at a rest stop before we reached the end of the road. Hiking on foot the last few kilometers toward and around the summit in the thin atmosphere was more challenging than I had anticipated. The air at the top was frigid; a smattering of snow broke up the stark blackness of the lava-scape. A low-lying haze slightly obscured our view of Sicily below, but we could see well enough to appreciate our elevation.
Our tour guide spoke only Italian, so we mostly wondered around by ourselves. At one point I began my ascent toward the smoldering eruptive vent, but the guide, fumbling to find the words in English and gesturing with his hand, warned me, “No no, you go higher you get rocks in head… is forbidden.” I was a little disappointed that I wasn’t able to observe glowing hot magma in mouth of the volcano, but I was still happy to get as close as we did (about half a kilometer short of the crater). Valle de Leone, an enormous basin with steep slopes, was perhaps the most impressive feature. I took a ton of pictures and brought back several types of lava rock and clumps of ash as souvenirs. The light rocks, I learned, were from material blasted into the air and the heavier, darker rocks oozed out in lava flows.
After surveying all of the accessible areas for a couple of hours we began our decent. Half way down the mountain, we stopped for lunch at La Cantoniera, a restaurant, bar, and gift shop (later in the year, I would learn that Etna erupted again, and a lava flow had destroyed La Cantoniera). As we negotiated the twists and turns of the road we passed Silvestri Crater, a former eruption site, and approached a house that was buried under ash and rock. Our driver stopped the bus to let us take a few quick pictures, but Dr. DeLaura and Charlene, insisting that we were in a hurry and instructed the driver not to let us out to investigate the building more closely. The house had been engulfed in lava during a previous eruption. Only the roof and dormer windows remain exposed.
Joe, the shyest student in our group, happened to have relatives living in the area, so Charlene arranged for us to meet with them and we had a very nice visit. After spending time with Joe’s family we went to downtown Catania and toured the city starting from Catania Duomo. The mostly subterranean Odeon ruins (a 2nd century BC Roman Amphitheatre) were not open to enter, but we had a decent view through the fence from street level. From there Behn and I walked around the city with the two Sarahs from the History department and came upon Giardino Villa Bellini, a large, inviting park and garden. Behn and I sat on the wall along the steps beside a group of elderly men while Sarah took a photo. A group of local youths seemed entertained by our antics. One of them greeted us in broken English and we all had fun trying to communicate for a while. They were very friendly and sat for pictures with us before we had to go. When it started to get dark, we headed back to Piazza del Duomo by the Fontana dell'Elefante (a. k.a., u Liotru) and rejoined the others.









